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Core Content and Skills
Math Algebra 2/Trig R
2008-2009
BOE Approved
 

Rational Expressions
 Content 
 Skills 
Operations with Polynomials

Factoring Polynomials

Reducing Rational Expressions

Multiplying Rational Expressions

Dividing Rational Expressions

Adding & Subtracting Rational Expressions with Same Denominator

Adding & Subtracting Rational Expressions with Different Denominators

Complex Fractions

Solving Fractional Equations

Absolute Value Equations

Absolute Value Inequalities

 
Perform arithmetic operations on polynomials

Factor polynomials up to 3rd degree

Simplify rational expressions

Perform operations with rational expressions

Simplify complex fractions

Solve fractional equations

Solve absolute value equations and inequalities

 
 
Real and Complex Numbers
 Content 
 Skills 
Roots and Radicals

Solving Radical Equations

Imaginary Numbers

Complex Numbers

Operations with Complex Numbers

Solving Quadratic Equations with Imaginary Roots

Nature of Roots

Using given Conditions to Write Equations

Solutions of Systems of Equations

Quadratic Inequalities

 
Solve radical equations

Simplify complex numbers

Utilize the quadratic formula to solve quadratics with imaginary roots

Write equations using sum and differences of the roots

Solve systems of equations

 
 
Relations and Functions
 Content 
 Skills 
Relations

Functions

Relating Graphs to Real Life Situations

Function Notation

Types of Functions and Relations

Inverse Variation

Compositions of Functions

Inverse Functions

Conic Sections

 
Identify relations and functions

Graph a relationship using real-life scenarios

Implement several different notations to demonstrate the same function

Identify parabolas, ellipses, hyperbolas, and circles from the equation

Use inverse variation to graph relationships using real-world examples

Find the composition of several functions

Find the inverse of a function given the graph or the equation

Identify and graph conic sections

 
 
Exponential Function
 Content 
 Skills 
Laws of Exponents

Scientific Notation

Fractional Exponents

Exponential Functions

Equations with fractional or negative exponents

 
Use the laws of exponents to manipulate logarithmic expressions.

Write numbers in scientific notation.

Rewrite radical expressions using fractional exponents and vice versa.

Graph exponential functions.

Solve exponential equations.

 
 
Geometry of the Circle
 Content 
 Skills 
Arcs and Angles

Chords

Inscribed Angles

Tangents and Secants

Angles formed by Tangents, Secants, and Chords

Measures of Chords, Tangent Segments, and Secant Segments

 
Relate angles and arcs following theorems.

Find all parts to a circle given a few bits of info

Use theorems to find the lengths of the measures of secants, tangents, and chords

 
 
Logarithmic Functions
 Content 
 Skills 
Exponential Functions and their Inverses

Logarithmic Form

Common Logarithms

Logarithmic Equations

 
Find the inverse of an exponential function

Rewrite the inverses in logarithmic form.

Use the laws of logarithms to manipulate expressions.

Solve logarithmic equations.

 
 
Transformations
 Content 
 Skills 
Line Reflections

Line Symmetry

Point Reflection

Point Symmetry

Translations

Rotations

Dilations

Compositions

Coordinate Geometry Transformations of Polygons

Isometries and Orientations

 
Identify shapes that have line and point symmetry

Reflect a point of shape over the axes, over y=x, y=-x, x=k, y=k

Slide a point, or shape, given a specific translation

Identify a translation by looking at a graph or the new set of points

Rotate a figure 90, 180, 270 and 360 degrees

Identify and graphing new points after a specific dilation

Identify and graphing a point, or figure, after a series of transformations

Find the area of a polygon after a transformation

Identify whether a shape remains the same size or is oriented in the same direction after a transformation

 
 
Trigonometric Functions
 Content 
 Skills 
The Right Triangle

Angles as Rotations

Unit Circle

The Sine and Cosine Functions

The Tangent Function

Special Angles

Finding Trigonometric Values on the Calculator

Finding Angle Measure Given Trigonometric Values

Finding Reference Angles

Radian Measure

Trigonometric Functions Involving Radian Measure

Reciprocal Trigonometric Functions

Pythagorean Identities

Finding Remaining Trigonometric Values Given 1 Value

Cofunctions

 
Review SOH CAH TOA with right triangles.

Put angles in standard position and identify which quadrants they fall in.

Identify the coordinates of the point where an angle intercepts the unit circle.

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent functions of angles.

Find the sine, cosine, and tangent of all quadrantal angles, and multiples of 30, 45, and 60 degrees.

Utilize calculator to find the trigonometric values given the angles and vice versa.

Find the trigonometric values of angles in the 2nd, 3rd, and 4th quadrants using the reference angles.

Convert degree measure to radians and vice versa.

Find the trig values of angles in radians.

Find the secant, cosecant, and cotangent functions given the since, cosine and tangent.

Develop the pythagorean identities using the unit circle, pythagorean theorem, and algebra.

Find all 6 trig function values using the identities or triangles.

Find equivalent trig expressions using cofunctions.

 
 
Trigonometric Graphs
 Content 
 Skills 
Wrapping Function

Graphs of Basic Functions

Amplitude

Period

Graphs of Reciprocal Functions

Reflections over the Line y=x

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

 
Graph any sine, cosine, or tangent function with various amplitudes and frequencies, and periods.

Identify the graphs of the reciprocal functions.

Find the inverse trig function graph by reflections.

 
 
Trigonometric Applications
 Content 
 Skills 
The Law of Cosines

Area of a Triangle

Law of Sines

The Ambiguous Case

Forces

Solving Triangles

 
Solve application problems using the Law of Cosines, Law of Sines, and Area of Triangle formula.

Find how many triangles can be drawn given limited information.

Apply various laws to solve force problems.

 
 
Probability, Sequences, and the Binomial Theorem
 Content 
 Skills 
Permutations and Combinations

Probability

 
Identify when the use of permutations and combinations is warranted.

Find the probability of "at least..and at most" problems.

 
 
Trigonometric Equations and Identities
 Content 
 Skills 
Basic Trigonometric Identities

1st Degree Trigonometric Equations

2nd Degree Trigonometric Equations

Equations Involving More Than One Function

Sum and Difference Formulas

Half and Double Angle Formulas

 
Use pythagorean, reciprocal, and quotient to solve trig equations.

Solve 1st and 2nd degree trig equations using algebraic principles and identities.

Use the sum and difference identities and half and double angle identities to solve trig equations.

 
 
Statistics
 Content 
 Skills 
The Summation Symbol

Measures of Central Tendency

Measures of Dispersion

Normal Distribution

Grouped Data

Regression

 
Evaluate sums using proper summation notation.

Identify mean, median, mode, and standard variation from data.

Use normal distribution to evaluate statistics.

Identify lines of best fit, and use calculators to find regression equations.

 
 
Math B Regents Review
 Content 
 Skills 
Regents style questions.

 
Students will practice answering regents style questions in preparation for the Math B Regents exam

 
 
 
Putnam Valley Central School District, 146 Peekskill Hollow Road, Putnam Valley, NY 10579
Phone (845) 528-8143 Fax (845) 528-0274